Clean Harbors 4Q Profits Down, Hurt by Eveready Acquisition

Date: February 24, 2010

Source: Clean Harbors, Inc.

Clean Harbors Reports Fourth-Quarter and Year-End 2009 Financial Results

  • Year-over-Year Revenue Growth Driven by Eveready Acquisition

  • Profitability Lower than Expected Due to Utilization Levels of Eveready Assets

  • Cash Flow Remains Strong; Ends Year with $234 Million in Cash and Equivalents

  • Company Updates 2010 Guidance

Clean Harbors, Inc. ("Clean Harbors") (NYSE: CLH), the leading provider of environmental, energy and industrial services throughout North America, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2009.

For the fourth quarter of 2009, Clean Harbors reported a 39 percent increase in revenue to $347.0 million compared with $249.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2008. This increase was primarily due to the recent acquisition of Eveready Inc., a leading provider of energy and industrial services in Western Canada, which was acquired on July 31. Income from operations was $27.9 million compared with $26.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2008. Fourth quarter 2009 net income was $13.9 million, or $0.53 per diluted share, compared with $17.9 million, or $0.75 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2008.

EBITDA (see description below) increased 27 percent to $52.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2009 from $41.3 million in the comparable period of 2008.

Comments on the Fourth Quarter

"Our fourth-quarter results were mixed as we achieved the low end of our quarterly revenue guidance, but generated lower-than-anticipated EBITDA," said Alan S. McKim, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "The quarter marked our first full reporting period for Clean Harbors with Eveready. Our nearly 40% top-line growth was driven primarily by the addition of the Eveready business lines. In Environmental Services - which is primarily the legacy Clean Harbors business - we saw some stabilization as revenues increased by approximately 5% sequentially. Incineration levels remained healthy at 87% utilization, landfill volumes rebounded from a soft third quarter, and we saw incremental upticks in our Treatment, Storage and Disposal Facilities and wastewater treatment business. Revenues within Clean Harbors Energy and Industrial Services - primarily the Eveready operations - fell below expectations in several areas, particularly within Exploration Services."

"While our EBITDA was 27% higher year-over-year due to the acquisition and the leverage within our network, several factors led to our EBITDA falling short of our guidance," said McKim. "We ramped up our staffing levels at Eveready for the seasonally stronger fourth quarter. However, customer demand did not materialize as quickly as anticipated, resulting in lower billable utilization of our personnel and underutilization of Eveready's fleet of specialized equipment. In addition, margins came under pressure from a highly competitive pricing environment."

Full-Year 2009 Results

Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2009 increased 4 percent to a record $1.07 billion, compared with $1.03 billion for full-year 2008. Income from operations for full-year 2009 was $82.1 million compared with $108.0 million in the prior year. EBITDA (see description below) for 2009 was $157.6 million compared with $163.2 million for 2008. EBITDA for 2009 was reduced by $8.1 million in acquisition-related costs.

The Company generated net income of $36.7 million, or $1.47 per diluted share, for the full-year 2009. This compares with 2008 net income of $57.5 million, or $2.51 per diluted share.

The Company concluded 2009 with cash and cash equivalents of $233.5 million, compared with $249.5 million at December 31, 2008.

Comments on Full-Year 2009

"The economic recession clearly hindered our performance in 2009," McKim said. "Within our Environmental Services business, Technical Services was met with prolonged project delays and weakness within certain key verticals. At the same time, Field Services was affected by the slowdown at many of our petrochemical, specialty chemical, utility and refinery customers, as well as limited remediation business. The year also lacked any major emergency response events. We concluded the year with a soft quarter in our newly formed Industrial Services and Exploration segments. Despite these challenges, 2009 was a year of achievement and expansion for Clean Harbors. We successfully acquired Eveready, broadened our geographic footprint, substantially expanded our service offerings, increased our incineration capacity and solvent recycling capabilities, generated strong free cash flow for the year, and once again were recognized for our exemplary health and safety track record by OSHA."

Non-GAAP Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year Results

Clean Harbors reports EBITDA results, which are non-GAAP financial measures, as a complement to results provided in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and believes that such information provides additional useful information to investors since the Company's loan covenants are based upon levels of EBITDA achieved. The Company defines EBITDA as described in the following reconciliation showing the differences between reported net income and EBITDA for the fourth quarter and full year of 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):

 

 
  For the Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2009   2008   2007   2006   2005  
 
  (in thousands except per share amounts)
 
Income Statement Data:                                
Revenues   $ 1,074,220   $ 1,030,713   $ 946,917   $ 829,809   $ 711,170  
Cost of revenues (exclusive of items shown separately below)     753,483     707,820     664,440     584,835     512,582  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     163,157     159,674     149,180     125,039     108,312  
Accretion of environmental liabilities     10,617     10,776     10,447     10,220     10,384  
Depreciation and amortization     64,898     44,471     37,590     35,339     28,633  
Income from operations     82,065     107,972     85,260     74,376     51,259  
Other (expense) income     259     (119 )   135     (447 )   611  
Loss on early extinguishment of debt     (4,853 )   (5,473 )       (8,529 )    
Interest expense, net     (15,999 )   (8,403 )   (13,157 )   (12,447 )   (22,754 )
                       
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes and equity interest in joint venture     61,472     93,977     72,238     52,953     29,116  
Provision for income taxes(1)     26,225     36,491     28,040     6,339     3,495  
Equity interest in joint venture                 (61 )    
                       
Income from continuing operations     35,247     57,486     44,198     46,675     25,621  
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax     1,439                  
                       
Net income     36,686     57,486     44,198     46,675     25,621  
Dividends on Series B preferred stock             206     276     279  
                       
Net income attributable to common stockholders   $ 36,686   $ 57,486   $ 43,992   $ 46,399   $ 25,342  
                       
Basic earnings attributable to common stockholders(2)   $ 1.48   $ 2.56   $ 2.22   $ 2.38   $ 1.62  
                       
Diluted earnings attributable to common stockholders(2)   $ 1.47   $ 2.51   $ 2.14   $ 2.26   $ 1.45  
                       
Cash Flow Data:                                
Net cash from operating activities   $ 93,270   $ 109,590   $ 79,995   $ 61,382   $ 29,667  
Net cash from investing activities     (118,391 )   (84,515 )   (42,791 )   (98,885 )   (3,509 )
Net cash from financing activities     3,584     116,795     2,724     (20,330 )   75,023  
Other Financial Data:                                
Adjusted EBITDA(3)   $ 157,580   $ 163,219   $ 133,297   $ 119,935   $ 90,276  

 

 
  At December 31,  
 
  2009   2008   2007   2006   2005  
 
  (in thousands)
 
Balance Sheet Data:                                
Working capital   $ 386,930   $ 307,679   $ 169,585   $ 124,465   $ 100,354  
Goodwill     56,085     24,578     21,572     19,032     19,032  
Total assets     1,401,068     898,336     769,888     670,808     614,364  
Long-term obligations (including current portion)(4)     301,271     53,630     123,483     124,561     154,291  
Stockholders' equity(2)     613,825     429,045     202,897     173,186     115,658  

The following is a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA for the following periods (in thousands):

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2009   2008   2007   2006   2005  
Net income   $ 36,686   $ 57,486   $ 44,198   $ 46,675   $ 25,621  
Accretion of environmental liabilities     10,617     10,776     10,447     10,220     10,384  
Depreciation and amortization     64,898     44,471     37,590     35,339     28,633  
Loss on early extinguishment of debt     4,853     5,473         8,529      
Interest expense, net     15,999     8,403     13,157     12,447     22,754  
Equity interest in joint venture                 (61 )    
Provision for income taxes     26,225     36,491     28,040     6,339     3,495  
Other (income) expense     (259 )   119     (135 )   447     (611 )
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax     (1,439 )                
                       
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 157,580   $ 163,219   $ 133,297   $ 119,935   $ 90,276  
                       

The following reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to net cash provided by operating activities for the following years ended December 31 (in thousands):

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2009   2008   2007   2006   2005  
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 157,580   $ 163,219   $ 133,297   $ 119,935   $ 90,276  
Interest expense, net     (15,999 )   (8,403 )   (13,157 )   (12,447 )   (22,754 )
Provision for income taxes     (26,225 )   (36,491 )   (28,040 )   (6,339 )   (3,495 )
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax     1,439                  
Allowance for doubtful accounts     1,006     267     (418 )   88     (105 )
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount     1,997     1,915     1,940     1,616     1,669  
Change in environmental liability estimates     (4,657 )   (2,047 )   597     (9,582 )   (11,265 )
Deferred income taxes     4,830     3,197     (7,492 )   (6,385 )   (1,242 )
Stock-based compensation     968     3,565     4,799     3,387     56  
Excess tax benefit of stock-based compensation     (481 )   (3,504 )   (6,386 )   (5,239 )    
Income tax benefits related to stock option exercises     474     3,534     6,427     5,399     408  
Impairment of assets held for sale                     281  
Gain on sale of fixed assets                     (26 )
Prepayment penalty on early extinguishment of debt     (3,002 )   (3,552 )       (6,146 )    
Environmental expenditures     (8,617 )   (14,268 )   (6,511 )   (7,605 )   (7,243 )
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition                                
  Accounts receivable     (11,429 )   17,221     (19,142 )   (5,000 )   (25,983 )
  Other current assets     1,093     5,529     (2,693 )   (11,092 )   (686 )
  Accounts payable     5,050     (17,763 )   (4,603 )   (4,674 )   (804 )
  Other current liabilities     (10,757 )   (2,829 )   21,377     5,466     10,580  
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities   $ 93,270   $ 109,590   $ 79,995   $ 61,382   $ 29,667  
                       
 
 
  Percentage of Total Revenues
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
  2009   2008   2007   2006   2005  
Revenues     100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
Cost of revenues (exclusive of items shown separately below)     70.2     68.7     70.1     70.4     72.1  
Selling, general and administrative expenses     15.2     15.5     15.8     15.1     15.2  
Accretion of environmental liabilities     1.0     1.0     1.1     1.2     1.5  
Depreciation and amortization     6.0     4.3     4.0     4.3     4.0  
                       
Income from operations     7.6     10.5     9.0     9.0     7.2  
Other income (expense)                 (0.1 )   0.1  
Loss on early extinguishment of debt     (0.4 )   (0.5 )       (1.0 )    
Interest (expense) net     (1.5 )   (0.8 )   (1.4 )   (1.5 )   (3.2 )
                       
Income from continuing operations before provision for income taxes     5.7     9.2     7.6     6.4     4.1  
Provision for income taxes     2.4     3.6     2.9     0.8     0.5  
                       
Income from continuing operations     3.3     5.6     4.7     5.6     3.6  
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax     0.1                  
                       
Net income     3.4 %   5.6 %   4.7 %   5.6 %   3.6 %
                       

Year ended December 31, 2009 versus Year ended December 31, 2008

 
  Summary of Operations (in thousands)  
 
  December 31,  
 
  2009   2008   $
Change
  %
Change
 
Direct Revenues:                          
  Technical Services   $ 672,969   $ 734,940   $ (61,971 )   (8.4 )%
  Field Services     202,745     258,431     (55,686 )   (21.5 )
  Industrial Services     181,826     39,509     142,317     360.2  
  Exploration Services     18,392         18,392      
  Corporate Items     (1,712 )   (2,167 )   455     (21.0 )
                   
    Total     1,074,220     1,030,713     43,507     4.2  
                   
Cost of Revenues (exclusive of certain items shown separately)(1):                          
  Technical Services     430,743     483,789     (53,046 )   (11.0 )
  Field Services     155,834     193,662     (37,828 )   (19.5 )
  Industrial Services     145,838     27,971     117,867     421.4  
  Exploration Services     16,147         16,147      
  Corporate Items     4,921     2,398     2,523     105.3  
                   
    Total     753,483     707,820     45,663     6.5  
                   
Selling, General & Administrative Expenses:                          
  Technical Services     64,543     64,675     (132 )   (0.2 )
  Field Services     22,473     27,653     (5,180 )   (18.7 )
  Industrial Services     15,358     2,550     12,808     502.2  
  Exploration Services     1,622         1,622      
  Corporate Items     59,161     64,796     (5,635 )   (8.7 )
                   
    Total     163,157     159,674     3,483     2.2  
                   
Adjusted EBITDA(2):                          
  Technical Services     177,683     186,476     (8,793 )   (4.7 )
  Field Services     24,438     37,116     (12,678 )   (34.1 )
  Industrial Services     20,630     8,988     11,642     129.5  
  Exploration Services     623         623      
  Corporate Items     (65,794 )   (69,361 )   3,567     (5.1 )
                   
    Total   $ 157,580   $ 163,219   $ (5,639 )   (3.5 )%
                   

 

Business Outlook and Financial Guidance

"We remain cautious about the sales environment in 2010 although we are beginning to see the initial signs of recovery in many of our end-markets - characterized by two consecutive quarters of sequential revenue gains in our Environmental Services business," McKim said. "In early 2010, we experienced an uptick in much of our Western Canadian operations, although not at the profitability levels we expected."

"The Company continues with the integration of Eveready and expects that the management systems and processes that have been implemented will enable us to improve our EBITDA margins throughout 2010. Going forward, our focus will be on effectively managing our personnel and asset utilization levels, opening new offices across Eastern Canada and the U.S., and cross selling the many services the Company now offers across our expanded customer base. We continue to believe the Eveready platform will enable us to achieve continued revenue growth for the foreseeable future in the U.S., Canada and internationally," McKim concluded.

The Company is reiterating its 2010 annual revenue guidance, exclusive of potential future acquisitions, in the range of $1.40 billion to $1.45 billion. The Company now is targeting EBITDA of $224 million to $232 million, or EBITDA margin of approximately 16% for 2010. The Company had previously provided preliminary EBITDA margin guidance of approximately 17%. This reduction in EBITDA guidance is primarily due to the recent margin trends in the Eveready business and the unseasonable weather throughout North America in early 2010.

Conference Call Information

Clean Harbors will conduct a conference call for investors to discuss the information contained in this press release today, Wednesday, February 24, 2010 at 9:00 a.m. (ET). On the call, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Alan S. McKim and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer James M. Rutledge will discuss Clean Harbors' financial results, business outlook and growth strategy. Investors who wish to listen to the fourth-quarter and year-end webcast should log onto www.cleanharbors.com/investor_relations. The live call also can be accessed by dialing 877.709.8155 or 201.689.8881 prior to the start of the call. If you are unable to listen to the live call, the webcast will be archived on the Company's website.

About Clean Harbors

Clean Harbors is the leading provider of environmental, energy and industrial services throughout North America. The Company serves more than 50,000 customers, including a majority of the Fortune 500 companies, thousands of smaller private entities and numerous federal, state, provincial and local governmental agencies.

Within Clean Harbors Environmental Services, the Company offers Technical Services and Field Services. Technical Services provide a broad range of hazardous material management and disposal services including the collection, packaging, recycling, treatment and disposal of hazardous and non-hazardous waste. Field Services provide a wide variety of environmental cleanup services on customer sites or other locations on a scheduled or emergency response basis.

Within Clean Harbors Energy and Industrial Services, the Company offers Industrial Services and Exploration Services. Industrial Services provide industrial and specialty services, such as high-pressure and chemical cleaning, catalyst handling, decoking, material processing and industrial lodging services to refineries, chemical plants, pulp and paper mills, and other industrial facilities. Exploration Services provide exploration and directional boring services to the energy sector serving oil and gas exploration, production, and power generation.

Headquartered in Norwell, Massachusetts, Clean Harbors has more than 175 locations, including over 50 waste management facilities, throughout North America in 36 U.S. states, seven Canadian provinces, Mexico and Puerto Rico. The Company also operates international locations in Bulgaria, China, Sweden, Singapore, Thailand and the United Kingdom. For more information, visit www.cleanharbors.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

Any statements contained herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by use of the words "believes," "expects," "intends," "anticipates," "plans to," "estimates," "projects," or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in these forward-looking statements. Such statements may include, but are not limited to, statements about the benefits of the acquisition of Eveready, including future financial and operating results, the combined company's plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other statements that are not historical facts. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of Clean Harbors' management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management's opinions only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to these forward-looking statements other than through its various filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. A variety of factors may affect the Company's performance, including, but not limited to:

  • The Company's ability to manage the significant environmental liabilities that it assumed in connection with prior acquisitions;

  • The availability and costs of liability insurance and financial assurance required by governmental entities related to the Company's facilities;

  • General conditions in the oil and gas industries, particularly in the Alberta oil sands and other parts of Western Canada;

  • The possibility that the expected synergies from the acquisition of Eveready will not be timely or fully realized;

  • The extent to which the Company's major customers commit to and schedule major projects; The Company's future cash flow and earnings;

  • The Company's ability to meet its debt obligations;

  • The Company's ability to increase its market share;

  • The effects of general economic conditions in the United States, Canada and other territories and countries where the Company does business;

  • The effect of economic forces and competition in specific marketplaces where the Company competes;

  • The possible impact of new regulations or laws pertaining to all activities of the Company's operations;

  • The outcome of litigation or threatened litigation or regulatory actions;

  • The effect of commodity pricing on overall revenues and profitability;

  • Possible fluctuations in quarterly or annual results or adverse impacts on the Company's results caused by the adoption of new accounting standards or interpretations or regulatory rules and regulations;

  • The effect of weather conditions or other aspects of the forces of nature on field or facility operations;

  • The effects of industry trends in the environmental services, energy and industrial services marketplaces; and

  • The effects of conditions in the financial services industry on the availability of capital and financing.

Any of the above factors and numerous others not listed nor foreseen may adversely impact the Company's financial performance. Additional information on the potential factors that could affect the Company's actual results of operations is included in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which may be viewed on www.cleanharbors.com/investor_relations.

For more information, contact:
Investor Relations
Clean Harbors, Inc.
781.792.5100
InvestorRelations@cleanharbors.com.

Jim Buckley
Executive Vice President
Sharon Merrill Associates, Inc.
617.542.5300
clhb@investorrelations.com.

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